Has anyone ever heard of "meat glue"?
One of my kids forwarded this link to me. It's a practice used by enterprising butchers and meat packing companies of "gluing" smaller meat chunks together making a more marketable sized product. It has to be seen to be believed (and now has me wondering about some of those mid-West steaks companies with their bacon-wrapped meat products.)
by
lavikinga
asked a year ago
I have not heard of this practice - it is totally a disgusting thought, but nothing would surprise me.
When I first saw the question, I immediatey thought "yep, that's what kept Lady Gaga's outfit together"
@lavikinga: Yeah, I knew about this. I'm very careful about what I buy (always have been), and almost never buy beef in any case. I buy parts that I can recognize as parts. Lamb racks and shanks, and shoulder stead; chicken thighs (and whole chickens). I don't ever buy ground meat of any kind that isn't visible, and I don't buy store branded ground meat in opaque packages EVER.
I'm a country girl at heart, and I know too much. I'd go into detail about why I insist on New Zealand lamb, and won't buy American (unless I know the person that raised it, thanks). I almost didn't respond to this, but I have to go off and surrender my $$$ to the IRS tomorrow (I never give up money before the very last second), so I'm extra crabby. Might as well spoil everyone's dinner, right? Oh, too late for dinner, I see. Oh, well, maybe I'll get some folks for breakfast tomorrow morning.
Just to calm folk's fears, here's the skinny.
http://www.cookingissues.com/primers/transglutaminase-aka-meat-glue/
This particular article has the most information, and the least silly scary stuff, of any I found. I'm not using the stuff, but the point is that it's (probably) not going to kill you.
@shrdlu: Okay, that definitely earns a gold star for weird information that turns out to be surprisingly useful. Who knew?
@shrdlu: You actually caught me during dinner (college.). I should have known better than to read comments on a "meat glue" question.
@magic cave: Who knew? Me. I knew. You'd be amazed (and potentially a PETA member) to see some of the things that go on. I won't go into detail; I don't feel like climbing up on a soapbox anyway. I often wonder how many city people would go into full on panic if they actually had a clue as to how most food is made? Not even speaking of just fauna, but flora as well.
Ah, well. Most people hanging out here on the Fresh tab are a bit more aware, or so I like to pretend.
@diehardferret: You've made me so very happy. Nice to know I managed to gross someone out. :-D
Boy, wait till that crazy Viking chick wakes up tomorrow. She'll be flat AMAZED. Maybe.
@shrdlu: But nothing releases such a great feeling of warmth and completeness than the oddly shaped Chicken McNuggets w/ yellowish-green sweet and sour sauce!
To quote Jim Gaffigan about KFC, -Do you know what they do to those chickens you eat? "No but it's delicious."
I'm not sure I want to know all of the things that are done to food. I went fresh-only-vegan for a couple weeks for fun, I don't want to feel the need to go back! :)
I saw that on wimp.com too. Doesn't really surprise me, I've heard some places also repackage older meat with a new expiration date to sell it.
Some of the stuff places do... o.O
@shrdlu: Some how I just KNEW you'd be up on this. My son & are felt pretty safe that as a rule, our home prepared meals, other than those with ground meat, were probably meat glue free. Doesn't mean the meats weren't full of lots of other things.
Has anyone been to a local jr. high or high school and noticed the size of the girls breasts? Holy smokes! That ain't all baby fat. That's the effect of hormones. SOMETHING is going on with our food supplies.
I don't eat lamb/mutton, so I don't need to know the icky secrets about that. Every once in awhile, I'll see a cute piggy video with it wagging it's tail and fetching a toy and I think "that's it! I'm giving up pork!"
I don't eat veal--one visit to a veal farm & seeing the "baby veals" was enough to put me off it forever. I buy local shrimp to support the shrimpers.
Poultry- eh, it's stupid, especially farm turkeys. However, those wild turkeys are smart little buggers.
Your link provides much more info. I'm forwarding it on. :)
I guess I shouldn't be surprised. http://www.amazon.com/Ajinomoto-Activa-Transglutaminase-Meat-2-2-Pound/dp/B003EX2ECM Amazon sells just about everything. I'll bet even caskets.
edit: yup. Caskets too.
I'm good friends with my butcher (which was features on an episode of The Learning Channel's "Modern Marvels") and have bought many products that use meat glue. It's no big deal.
@editorkid: if you say so. it just seems so very Dr. Frankenstein AND underhanded. I don't ask how hotdogs or sausage is made. I expect them to be cobbled together from all the leftover bits, but when I order a filet mignon, I expect just that. Not a quilted mignon. Let me know what you're serving ahead of time & I might have a go at it. Don't pass off glued meat bits as some other cut. That's just not honest.
As far as those funny shaped chicken nuggets are concerned, I always thought they looked like they were cut from kitchen sponges with added chicken flavoring.
You know, I once saw the tube of "hard boiled egg." When it was sliced, it looked like perfect egg slices. NOW I think I know how it was made :)
I don't think the issue is with the "meat glue" but with the piece of frankenmeat that it produces. Unlike chicken that has the potential for salmonella and such throughout the meat, beef and lamb generally contain any bacteria to the outside of the cut of meat, which is why you can eat a rare steak. This is also why it is recommended to fully cook ground beef to 160 degrees, because the grinding process distributes any bacteria throughout.
With this process of "glueing" meat, you are, in essence, creating a very, very coarse ground beef that has the potential of bacteria inside.
This would be safe only if the "frankenmeat" is labeled as such, and it is made clear to the consumer that this meat should be completely cooked to 160 degrees.
@nrwyldheaven: Good points, and I hope that folks would take this to heart.
However...I've said this privately, to others, but want to be very specific on this. While editorkid's butcher may have the time to do this, for the most part, gluing bits and pieces of meat together is labor intensive, and unlikely to occur in items you are purchasing from the grocery store. The number one cost (for those stores that still do any of this on site, and it's MUCH less than you'd think) is labor. There are plenty of packaged somewhere else products in the meat section that are butchered in one place, and cut into various portions in another, then packaged and shipped off to Safeway's/Albertson's/Kroger's/Piggly Wiggly (are those still around?) and so on.
Steakenstein is more likely at your local buffet (and is probably the least of your concerns; I've SEEN those places). I don't eat at those places, so I don't care.
@shrdlu: I do believe Piggly Wigglys exist in the wilds of the Deep South. I haven't seen on in years.
I am worried a bit about the bacteria contamination possibilities. I like my beef on the rare side. Even my burgers, although I try to eat them on the less pink side.
@lavikinga: Fiddle-dee-dee, girl. I answered you elsewhere, and at great length. I get tired of making the multi-comment comments, sometimes.
Nope, but it's a great band name
@shrdlu: I'll check both places often. It's kinda like talking to a person who is slightly deaf, isn't it?
(Danged tiring having to repeat yourself. My M-in-L says' "what?" when I talk to her. FINALLY someone pointed out that she had excellent hearing, but it was her way of controlling a conversation and if I would reply "oh, never mind. It wasn't important," I'd be surprised to find she heard every word she said. They were on the nose with that advice.)
@lavikinga: I don't mind saying the same things in multiple places, but I think that I used far more detail than I might here, where it's more public. Google is not always my friend.
@everyone 18 or older, and @lavikinga: "Has anyone been to a local jr. high or high school and noticed the size of the girls breasts?"
^^^^ DON'T ANSWER THIS! ITS A TRAP!! lol.
re: meat glue - I prefer meat on the bone, and buy what i can see - but for summer barbecues, its so much more convenient to get pre-made patties. Regardless of whether i'm going with costco, bubba burgers, or whatever... I'm fairly certain i've eaten meat glue at some point.
I DO plan on getting a burger press and grinder at some point, since I'm convinced i could make much better large burgers (1/3 and 1/2 pounders) than what i've been buying.
I'm not so alarmed at the meat industry however.. i mean yes its gross, and probably not so good... but accounts for the base of only 3-4 meals per week (thinking the full breakfast/lunch/dinner combo)
I'm personally more concerned (and finding it harder to avoid) with the proliferation of high fructose corn syrup in pretty much anything (packaged) we eat.
@goatcrapp: I was surprised at how many things contained HFCS, or corn syrup in general. While we have really cut back eating highly processed foods, it's still in many of the things we use for flavorings and seasonings. What's odd is it's in stuff that one wouldn't normally think of regular sugar being used as an ingredient.
I was serious out the Booby Fairy visiting America's school girls at an early age and being very generous. THOSE cupcakes are not a lie. If you ever have the opportunity to watch the kids off loading from a school bus, you'll see what I mean. But just don't get caught looking.
My husband and I noticed the phenomenon a few years back when we would attend the high school football games. Had to keep reminding him not to stare. His comment was "girls definitely weren't built like that when I went to school!"
@lavikinga: They still are not: http://www.amazon.com/Nearly-Me-ae-Conforming-Lace-Ivory/dp/B000PROIZQ
I've seen the video. Guess I'm not surprised - all things considered.
@hobbitss: Yep. That would be the link I included in my original question.
@caffeine_dude: Hon, in the South it is still mighty darn hot during football season and the girls wear next to nothing. Nothing jiggles quite as much as a giggling overstacked teenaged girl. It looks like two puppies fighting under a blanket when they walk up and down the stands. Besides, in my area, a $40 bra is out of reach for a lot of folks.
@lavikinga: Thank goodness you can vote. So many of the black triangles are suddenly bereft (and poor @faughtey of her voting ability, and of her staff badge, too).
@nrwyldheaven: That's true if bacteria are present or have an opportunity to be present. The odds go up in factory-farmed meats — although they still aren't very high — and they go down in family-farmed meats. Also, there's no mystery where they're using it; it isn't in steaks and such, it's things like mini smoked hams and other convenience products.
Scientific American recently published an article detailing the flaws in our country's food safety philosophy. It's worth reading:
http://www.scientificamerican.com/article.cfm?id=complex-origins-food-safety-rules
Useful observation from it: “Most food pathogens can be killed at temperatures above 50 degrees C / 120 degrees F , yet food safety rules tend to require temperatures much higher than that.”
But if you don't introduce pathogens into the supply, you don't need to overcook it at all. There's absolutely no need to cook my butcher's ground chuck to anything higher than a delightful, juicy 127°F.
Speaking of "meat glue", It's Tuesday. That means NEW EPICMEALTIME!
@wickedd365: Make it and post it. I think we'd all be interested in your Frankenfood creation. Go forth with your wicked, wicked ideas!
@shrdlu: Yep, Piggly Wiggly's are still around. Grew up with one in the town just north of mine. Not quite the deep south, but pretty close...
@editorkid: Thanks for the article, it was an interesting read. And I agree, as a culinary professional, that most of the temperature requirements are somewhat excessive. However, most home cooks buy their meat from the local grocery store who get it for the lowest cost they can. I have also noticed a lot of prepackaged meat finding its way into the local supermarkets, so there is no telling where it came from or what processes it has gone through.
As your article states, cross-contamination is the biggest concern in food safety. As with the peanut butter-salmonella and spinach-e. coli scares, meat produced by large factory farms are more susceptible to cross-contamination. For more on this, I urge you to add the excellent documentary 'Food Inc.' to your Netflix queue.
I, too, enjoy a medium rare burger at home, but I recommend this if, and ONLY IF, you know and trust the source of your meat.
As for the original topic, if you can't trust the source of your food to give you what you paid for and not some amalgamation of meat scraps, how can you trust their safety standards?
It doesn't surprise me. If you've noticed in the past few years, restaurants have stopped cooking meats Medium Rare or Raw. I wonder if this has something to do with it.
My wife and I have been, for the past 2 years, purchasing all of our beef from a local farm. It's a bit more expensive, but there is actual flavor in the meat. Very little seasoning, if any, is necessary. And, we're supporting a local business which makes any additional cost completely worth it.
@lavikinga: It's a YouTube group.
These Canadian guys make huge servings of meat and other awesome food and cover everything in bacon. They release a new video every Tuesday
http://epicmealtime.com/
Enjoy.
@wickedd365: I've seen this. Some where on the site is the recipe for this meat roll that includes bacon, sausage, ground beef, barbeque sauce and goodness knows what else. My son begged for weeks to have it for dinner. It kind of reminds me of http://thisiswhyyourefat.tumblr.com/
Has no one ever wondered how exactly a hamburger patty holds together when it's cooked? Same concept. What about chicken tenders or patties? This concept has been in use for decades and nearly everyone has eaten it at one point or another. I guess ignorance really is bliss.
"meat glue"
Sounds like the title of a really, REALLY cheap porn movie from the 70's.
@jsg160: I was thinking pretty much the same way bacon does when it's sliced. Fat. It makes everything kinda sticky. I know darned well I don't add Transglutaminase to my burger meat when I grind it up. Usually, it's just a bit of garlic, salt and pepper and it sticks together just fine.
Sheesh! It ain't brain scientist stuff!
Yes, if it ain't one of the four chicken parts everything- bones too- gets turned into them nuggets.
During the Bad8 years the guy who ran Supreme Beef- a Shrub buddy- decided to go Jalisco- and was supposedly responsible for most of the "flu" and food poisoning incidents in eleven states.
"Plumps when you cook it" is just corn starch.
The "Jack-in-the-Box"incident occurred because most beef slabs shipped from South of the border in rail cars also contained people from there. For days; a little e.coli goes a long way. And that's why your food joint serves up precooked frozen portions from a bag- well done and heat cleaned.
Shrub added a major subsidy to corn products- something like 45 cents per gallon of gas goes there. And so, being a diabetic grandpa I'm really tired about being lied to about "healthy" food products- especially from my "health care provider"- all containing large amounts of HFCS. Why did they screw up yogurt?
@lavikinga: More ducks in this pond, also.
Waay back when, girls got riper later. 14 to 17 used to be common.
A lot of it occurs because of ratios: how old she is, how much % of fat she is, what her diet has consisted of. If she's chunky, twelve, and she's been eating fats and grains- evolution says she's breedable.
Add to that all the chemicals in her modern environment. There's female hormones from birth control traces in her water. Synthetic female hormones are used in her plastic water bottles. Synthetic female pheromones in her makeup and perfumes.
And the growth hormones in the milk from making cows make more milk cheaper. And female hormones in the meat from making cows get fatter cheaper. And more synthetic hormones in the grains from upsetting the insect pests' lifecycles.
We ended up with bulbous little girls and odd crazy boys.
@gidgaf: Jeesh. Reading this makes me want to turn into a crunchy hippie and grow my own everything. Understandable about the body fat percentage and the onset of puberty. It used to be in some parts of the world and YEARS ago, girls did not begin to menstruate until they were 17 or 18. Now, we have 11 years olds PREGNANT. That just boggles my little pea brain.
I've always associated e. coli with feces and couldn't understand how tomatoes could be infected with it. Good ol' casual farmer Dad explained that one. I grow my own tomatoes now (mainly because it is fun & easy). And don't poop in my garden.
Transglutaminase has been used by many trendy gastronimie restaurants including WD50 and others who reconstruct food to look like something else. it is an enzyme that bonds two proteins together and is tasteless and not really a concern unless you eat way too much of bad foods like chicken nuggets and hot dogs etc. I personally use it but will not disclose why as I paid for a class and it was shown to us. It is way too expensive for it to be used in cheap food products...just sayin
@beezlebubba: You aren't building a robot friend in your basement, are you?
@lavikinga: Sounds good to me. Of course I don't mean that "meat glue" is added to ground beef to make hamburger patties, but the concept that there are proteins in the meat that rearrange when heated cause the ground beef to stick together. The gluten in flour causes baked goods to not crumble in your hands you eat them. I'm just saying that there are many "glues" in food naturally, so it seems obvious that someone would refine these proteins or other binding agents and sell them as "glue". ...and yes, Jello counts as a binding agent.
Elmers is made from rendered animals, Meat glue? I think so.
There's always been "glue" in boneless chicken breasts and chicken strips, is this the same thing?
@lavikinga: the younger age of puberty for girls is more likely due to the higher content of meat in the American diet than what was common in years past. Protein & fat at a young age do amazing things, including increasing the average height of an adult, which is why Asians are getting taller as their region assumes a more western diet.
From the article linked way up top: "Gluing chicken skin to salmon works quite well though, and will actually protect the outside of the salmon from overcooking."
I think this sounds delicious... but hey, I like to fry up the skins from chickens I rendered for stock like bacon.
But no seriously, chicken skin bonded to a salmon steak with a naturally occurring enzyme? awesome.
Run a search on mechanically separated meat. Then run a search on why some hot dogs are high in calcium. You will never eat processed meat again!
52 Answers answer
Sort By: